Seven Things To Consider Before Starting A Dominant/Submissive Relationship

Updated October 8, 2024by Regain Editorial Team

Many people are interested in the idea of entering a dominant/submissive relationship, in which power dynamics are used to enhance sexual pleasure. The dominant/submissive (also called dom/sub or D/s) dynamic can be a lot of fun, often spicing up the intimacy between consenting partners; but it can also be tricky to navigate, particularly if you’ve never participated in this type of relationship. If you are intrigued by the idea of being in a D/s relationship, then it might be a good idea to learn a bit more about it first. Below, we’ve listed seven things for you to consider prior to entering into a dominant/submissive relationship. 

What is a dominant/submissive relationship?

A dominant/submissive relationship is a sexual dynamic in which one partner acts as an authority-type figure who exerts power in a sexualized manner. It is usually placed under the umbrella of BDSM, which stands for “bondage and discipline, dominance and submission, sadism and masochism”. These situations involve a dominant partner, who plays a role meant to mimic a stronger or more powerful individual, and a submissive, who acts as a subordinate or less powerful person. 

Considered taboo my many in past years, these types of relationships have started to become more accepted recently, especially after some high-profile pop culture exposure. Far from being unhealthy or unsafe, a dom/sub relationship—when participated in respectfully—can be a fun way of expressing your sexuality and spicing up your relationship. 

Seven things to consider before beginning a dominant/Submissive relationship

While a dom/sub dynamic can be fulfilling and exciting for many couples, it isn’t for everyone. Taking time to understand the D/s relationship, whether it is right for you, and how it will fit with your partnership can help you incorporate it in a healthy manner. The following are seven things to think about as you and your partner prepare to enter into a dominant/submissive relationship. 

Dom/sub relationships come in many forms

Looking to enhance intimacy in your relationship?

Before you enter into a dom/sub relationship, it can help to know exactly what such a situation entails. Depending on which side of the relationship you’re going to be on, you can expect a variety of different experiences. If you are the dominant person in the relationship, you might be responsible for many of the relationship’s decisions. You’re likely going to be guiding your submissive toward a pleasurable sexual experience. Some dominant relationships will only see couples taking on these roles in the bedroom, and others will have the dominant taking charge in other areas.

A common D/s dynamic is one in which one partner simply determines what the couple will do in bed, often within established parameters. In some dom/sub relationships, rules are established that preclude the submissive from doing or saying certain things (again, after they have been agreed upon). If the submissive breaks the rules, they may be “punished”, often with a form of sexualized bondage or flogging. Some D/s relationships mirror the relationship between, for example, a handyman or maid and their employer. And some do not have a sexual component at all. 

Knowing the particulars of dom/sub relationships and how they vary can help you determine the best options for you and your partner. If you will be the submissive in the relationship, first consider whether you want this type of arrangement. Learn about the commitments of such a dynamic, sexual and otherwise. A dom/sub relationship isn’t necessarily easy, and it might not be something that you will be comfortable with. If you uncomfortable having your partner submit to you or be dominant over you, this type of relationship may not be healthy. 

Setting boundaries is key

If you’ve decided you’re ready to explore a D/s relationship, deciding how you’d like the arrangement to look is important. Dom/sub relationships can be structured in several different ways. In some situations, a dominant/submissive relationship plays off a power dynamic that you’d see in a business. The dominant may be the boss in this situation, while the submissive partner plays the employee. In other situations, partners may be interested in situations that incorporate aspects like spanking, restraints, and implements meant to induce pain that many find pleasurable. 

You can also decide whether this is going to be a casual situation or something more comprehensive. Some people get really into the D/s relationship dynamic, even making it a part of their everyday lives. For others, the dom/sub relationship is limited to the bedroom. Knowing exactly how you’d like the dynamic to look can help you feel more comfortable as you get started. 

Consider your limits

Once you’ve decided how you’d like the D/s relationship to look, you can determine how far you’re willing to go. Talk to your partner about the physical and role-playing acts you’re interested in pursuing and let them know about all of your hard limits and how far you’re willing to take things in the bedroom. For instance, you may be willing to be restrained, but only for a short period of time; or you might only want to role play, without any added implements. 

Your safety is paramount

Engaging in BDSM in a healthy way is crucial as you start a dom/sub relationship. Respect is the most important component of such a dynamic. Putting safeguards in place, such as establishing a safe word and communicating boundaries, can help your relationship remain healthy. A safe word is usually an out-of-context word that you or your partner can say any time you feel uncomfortable or ready to stop. This could also involve non-verbal communication, such as squeezing your partner’s hand or tapping their shoulder. 

Before you enter a D/s relationship with anyone, it’s imperative to ensure boundaries are strict and not to be crossed. Any non-consensual actions can constitute abuse, which is not acceptable in a relationship. Ensure you and your partner are clear on safety precautions. 

If you or a loved one is experiencing abuse, contact the Domestic Violence Hotline at 1-800-799-SAFE (7233). Support is available 24/7.

It can be a commitment

A dom/sub relationship can be a satisfying and exciting experience. But it can also take a lot of work and effort to sustain. Ask yourself whether you have the time to explore such a relationship given your life commitments. It can also be physically and emotionally draining to be in such a partnership. You may experience strong feelings following dom/sub encounters with your partner. If you know that such emotions may strain your mental health, you and your partner may want to spice up your relationship in another way. 

Openness is essential

If you consider yourself a shy individual, being involved in a D/s relationship may be tough. These relationships involve a substantial amount of communication, so you will likely need to discuss your sexual desires openly. If you’d like to explore your sexuality in a dom/sub relationship, talking to a therapist can help you learn how to express yourself in that way. 

Being a dominant partner is a lot of responsibility

Because they are often tasked with guiding the dom/sub experience, dominant partners often have to do the most work. This can be a lot of responsibility and might not be as enjoyable as a less structured form of intimacy for some people. If you are going to be the dominant one in the relationship, you may be putting in a lot of time and effort. You’ll likely have to learn how to be dominant in a healthy and empathetic way. 

Your first dominant relationship will likely be the toughest one in many ways. When you don’t have much experience, it can be tough to figure things out on the fly. Remember to explore this dynamic within the boundaries you and your partner have set and the rules you’ve created to enhance the experience. As long as you understand the responsibilities of being a dom, it can be an exciting and rewarding role to play. 

Enhancing intimacy with online therapy

Looking to enhance intimacy in your relationship?

Research suggests that online therapy can help couples connect more deeply through their sexual relationship. For example, in a study examining the effects of online therapy on relationship functioning, researchers concluded that it led to significant increases in positive relationship aspects, such as couples’ sex lives. 

If you’re looking to enhance intimacy in your relationship, online therapy is available. With an online therapy platform like Regain, you can chat with a therapist remotely, which can be helpful if you’re not comfortable discussing your sex life in person. Your therapist can also connect you with useful resources, such as at-home exercises that can help you and your partner work on your sexual relationship on your own time. 

Takeaway

When participated in respectfully, a dominant/submissive relationship can help partners connect with each other in a new and exciting way. If you’re thinking about introducing a component of BDSM into your relationship, keeping the above considerations in mind can help you and your partner enhance your intimacy safely. For further support and guidance when it comes to sex and relationships, consider reaching out to a licensed therapist online. With the right help, you can spice up your sex life in a fun, healthy manner. 

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